5 Common Grammar Mistakes to Avoid in Business Writing - BestEssay.education

5 Common Grammar Mistakes to Avoid in Business Writing 5 Common Grammar Mistakes to Avoid in Business Writing On the off chance that you own, work or speak to a business, it is critical that you can impart viably recorded as a hard copy. This remembers conveying for promotions, in blog entries, when sending messages, when posting via web-based networking media, and while collaborating with clients or sellers. A major piece of this is figuring out how to abstain from humiliating language botches. The issue with awful language is that it harms validity. In the event that your composing is filled with spelling and punctuation blunders that you have left uncorrected, individuals will ponder about the consideration you put into your items and administrations. Language structure blunders likewise make your composing less viable. Indeed, on the off chance that you are expressing a solid conclusion, or you are making an enthusiastic intrigue, poor sentence structure can make your words unexpectedly clever. There are numerous syntactic blunders that you can make in business composing. In any case, there are 5 that we accept are generally normal. Here they are, alongside some guidance on the most proficient method to perceive and maintain a strategic distance from them 1. Confounding for example what's more, for example The explanation that these two contractions are normally befuddled is that the two of them have Latin roots and they have to some degree comparable implications. The interpretation of the contraction for example to English implies 'that is'.â When you see this shortening, supplant it in your mind with the expression, 'at the end of the day'. The truncation for example implies for instance. You would utilize this toward the start of a rundown of supporting models after you say something. Utilization Examples: We aren't getting the pedestrian activity we used to jump on Sunday evenings, i.e., we just had five clients get through our entryway last Sunday. We utilize a few unique techniques for estimating the achievement of our block and mortal area, e.g., number of clients every day, dollars in deals every week, and the input on our client remark cards. 2. Utilizing I Instead of Me and Vice Versa For reasons unknown, a large number of us intuitively need to supplant the word me with the word I when we are alluding to more than one individual. How often have we sent or gotten messages with sentences like the accompanying: Will you catch up with David and I by means of email? Simply tell David and I when you are all set forward with the undertaking. From the outset, they may appear to be alright, however they are both wrong. How would you tell? One path is to remove the other individual from the condition, at that point take a gander at the sentences once more. Will you catch up with I by means of email? Simply reveal to I when you are all set forward with the venture. Language Hint: Presently, it is anything but difficult to see the distinction. It might assist with attempting and recollect that... I accomplish something, and something is done to me. 3. Composing Utilize Instead of Use This one is genuinely highly contrasting. On the off chance that you are composing the use in your business composing, you should quit doing that. It is one of those words that seems, by all accounts, to be increasingly formal and progressively proficient, yet it essentially isn't. In the event that you end up composing the word use, delete and supplant it with use. Even better, set up an auto right alternative to change the word when you type it. 4. Participles that Dangle Any word that closes in 'ing' is a participle. They are planned to change the word or expression that tails them. On the off chance that you place the thing following the participle in an inappropriate spot, you can inadvertently change the significance of your sentence. Here's a model: Working more effectively than any other time in recent memory, the PC room staff were excited with the new servers. This sentence seems to state that the PC room staff was working more effectively than any other time in recent memory. In any case, if that is valid, shouldn't something be said about the servers? Here is the sentence after it has been revised: Working more productively than any time in recent memory, the new servers excited the PC room staff. 5. Utilizing Quotation Marks Where They Are Not Needed For reasons unknown, numerous individuals accept that setting a word or expression in single or twofold statements demonstrates accentuation. It doesn't. Truth be told, single statements around a word or an expression, particularly one that makes a case is perused as a sign that something isn't exactly evident. For instance: We keep your money related data 'sheltered' and 'secure'! Clients will peruse this as though you are expressing that you won't protect their data or secure. It might assist with picturing an exceptionally mocking man utilizing quotation hands while perusing your announcement resoundingly. There are times when it is alright to utilize cites around a word or expression. On the off chance that you are showing to the peruser that something isn't actually evident, it is satisfactory to utilize cites. Here is a model: We offer a veggie lover wrap with hummus, diced cucumbers, lettuce, tomatoes, and 'cheddar'. Your perusers would know both from the setting pieces of information and the punctuations that you were alluding to a cheddar like food, yet not to genuine cheddar. Substitution Options: Take a stab at utilizing strong print, underlining, or in any event, starting and closure a word or expression with a reference bullet. Each of these demonstrates accentuation. Simply make sure to abstain from utilizing every single capital letter for accentuation. This is regularly deciphered as outrage or threatening vibe.

Dialogue Writing Tips

Discourse Writing Tips Discourse Writing Tips Discourse Writing Tips By Ali Hale A few scholars love discourse. They find that they have a characteristic ear for how various characters talk, and that the exchange races along, conveying the story with it. Others battle over each expression of a discourse overwhelming scene, feeling that the characters sound hardened and unlifelike. Luckily, there’s a gigantic measure of extraordinary exhortation on composing discourse; I’m going to cite from three writers and books: Nigel Watts †Teach Yourself Writing a Novel (and Getting Published) Elizabeth George †Write Away: One Novelist’s Approach to Fiction and the Writing Life Robert Graham †How to Write Fiction (and Think About It) The capacity of exchange I’m sure you comprehend what exchange is †expressed words between at least two characters. What I need to take a gander at here is the thing that reason the discourse serves inside a story. Watts composes that all discourse ought to achieve in any event one of the accompanying three things: Moving the story advances Giving data Adding to characterisation George concurs that â€Å"in the most essential sorts of composing, discourse serves the interests of moving the story forwards.† She accepts that better composing includes exchange that adds to characterisation, where â€Å"what [a character] says and how he says it inform us as much regarding what his identity is as do his actions†. For George, in any case, great exchange goes a long ways past this. She recommends that it can: Foretell occasions which are to come Make these occasions progressively striking when they do show up Give characters, and the connections between them, life The two Watts and George concur that discourse shouldn’t just exist to give the peruser data. This kind of discourse perpetually sounds burdensome and unnatural, as characters frequently wind up disclosing to each other things that the peruser knows they’d as of now know about. (â€Å"Your spouse, who you wedded ten years ago†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ) Making discourse sound characteristic? One of the significant battles which numerous journalists have is composing normal sounding exchange. Characters regularly wind up sounding unnatural, wooden and unbelievable. George propose that a decent creator â€Å"gives [dialogue] the look and sound of regular discourse even while he realizes he can't make it a generation of characteristic speech.† Here, George is stating that exchange ought to have a specific verisimilitude †it ought to appear to be genuine to the peruser, yet it shouldn’t have all the umms, blunders and bogus beginnings of genuine discourse. Have a go at taping at least two individuals talking, or perusing a verbatim transcript of a live show. You’ll find that the outcome is practically confused. You don’t need your exchange to be this consistent with life, however; except if, as George composes, your character â€Å"has a discourse obstacle, low-wattage mental aptitude, neural connections failing, or mental issues, and the exchange is being utilized to characterize his characteristic limitations.† To cause exchange to appear to be regular †without exhausting the peruser to tears or making them believe that all the characters are blathering nitwits †attempt a portion of these tips: Use compressions (â€Å"don’t†, â€Å"shouldn’t†, â€Å"can’t†) except if a character is extremely stodgy or talking in a proper setting. Let characters sever sentences, or talk in phrases as opposed to sentences. (You may think about these as verbless sentences †they’re incredible for discourse.) Have characters intrude on each other. Utilize the periodic â€Å"um† or â€Å"er†, if a character is in effect especially reluctant. Giving characters unmistakable discourse designs When composing discourse, it’s significant not exclusively to make the words sound common yet to recognize (and portray) your characters by the manner by which they talk. Graham composes that â€Å"dialogue is normal for the individual talking it†, and accentuates that the words a character says must appear â€Å"in-character† for the peruser to acknowledge them as genuine. Watts underscores that â€Å"as your characters have diverse physical and passionate attributes, so too should they talk differently.† A few components to consider when finding each character’s â€Å"voice†, just as their character, are: What kind of instructive foundation does the character have? Where are they from (topographically)? How old right? What do they accomplish professionally? These will influence whether your character is pithy or verbose, regardless of whether they utilize specialized terms or layman’s ones. They’ll likewise decide the kind of slang that your characters use (none by any means? Obsolete slang? Hostile slang?) One region to be wary about †something which Graham, Watts and George all notice †is the utilization of vernacular. On the off chance that your character has an exceptionally solid territorial emphasize, the peruser will rapidly get drained (or confounded) in the event that you endeavor to illuminate everything phonetically. As Graham says, â€Å"You don’t need your story to come to a standstill while perusers work out syllable by syllable just precisely what has been said.† Try utilizing two or three local words to give the exchange the correct flavor: a Scottish character, for example, would utilize words like â€Å"wee† (which means â€Å"small†) and â€Å"bonnie†. Do you discover exchange simple to compose, or is it one of your feeble territories? Do you have any tips on composing reasonable discourse that uncovers character, moves the story along and makes characters spring up? Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Fiction Writing class, check our famous posts, or pick a related post below:75 Contronyms (Words with Contradictory Meanings)Dawned versus Donned9 Forms of the Past Tense

Meaning of a Bad Trip

Meaning of a Bad Trip Addiction Drug Use Hallucinogens Print What Is a Bad Trip? Psychedelic drugs can induce fear or distress By Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Elizabeth Hartney, BSc, MSc, MA, PhD is a psychologist, professor, and Director of the Centre for Health Leadership and Research at Royal Roads University, Canada. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on November 23, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 13, 2020 PeopleImages / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Hallucinogens Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery A trip is a period of intoxication from a hallucinogenic drug, such as lysergic acid (LSD) or magic mushrooms (psilocybin). It is called a trip because your perceptions of the world change so dramatically, it can feel as if you have taken a trip to a strange, new land. You hope that it will be a pleasant experience, and it might be, but it can quickly turn unpleasant, and sometimes, it is unpleasant from the beginning. This unpleasant experience of hallucinogen intoxication is known as a bad trip. It is common for occasional unpleasant sensations, hallucinations, and thoughts to occur during a trip, and this does not necessarily mean you are having a bad trip. These experiences can sometimes seem interesting or funny, rather than upsetting or frightening, and they can pass quite quickly. Having a bad trip can possibly be averted by the presence of a good friend, and by avoiding people or places that you usually find upsetting. But again, there is no guarantee that this will keep a trip goodâ€"one of the characteristics of hallucinogenic drugs is that they can cause you to see and think about the world in a very different way from how you usually do, so the previously trusted friend can quickly change and appear to be deceitful, mean-spirited, even evil. One of the earliest documented bad trips was reported by Albert Hofmann, the chemist who discovered LSD. He had started experiencing a bad trip, and in an attempt to soothe himself, requested some milk from his next-door neighbor, who appeared to have become a malevolent, insidious witch.?? Are Some People or Types of Drugs Exempt From Bad Trips? When people first start experimenting with psychedelic drugs, they sometimes go through a honeymoon period when they believe all trips are good. They might believe that they are safe from bad trips, that bad trips only happen to people with the wrong attitude, or that even that bad trips are a myth dreamed up by the establishment to try and discourage people from becoming enlightened or having a good time. Another common mistake is to believe that taking the drug with friends or a guide will prevent a bad trip. None of these beliefs are correctâ€"although sometimes they can provide a false sense of security and a carefree attitude that can help keep the mood positive. However, the more times you take psychedelic drugs, the more likely you are to eventually have a bad trip, which could even include thinking the very same safe people can no longer be trusted.?? If this happens, it can be upsetting both for the person experiencing it, and for their companions, who can feel powerless to help. Some psychedelic drug users believe that bad trips can happen with a drug such as acid or PCP, but not from taking certain other safe drugs, such as ecstasy or magic mushrooms. Sadly, many drug users dont know what a bad trip is until they have one, so it is helpful to know ahead of time what you could experience, and what you should do if you have a bad trip or one of your friends does. Unfortunately, there are no safe drugs that are guaranteed to give you a good time, all the time, so taking ecstasy or magic mushrooms can give you a bad trip. In fact, all psychedelic or hallucinogenic drugs can cause a bad trip, and other drugs, such as weed (marijuana) and cocaine, can also produce intense, distressing effects, even in people who usually have a good time when intoxicated from these substances. Signs and Symptoms of a Bad Trip Bad trips vary a great deal, from mild to intense, and can range from upsetting and overwhelming thoughts to frightening hallucinations and delusions that can lead to accidents.?? Incidentally, accidents that occur under the influence of hallucinogens can also happen as the result of delusions that are not part of a bad trip -- people occasionally develop delusional beliefs that can lead them into danger, such as believing that they can fly or that they can safely climb to dangerous heights, or that running into traffic is not dangerous. These kinds of delusions are unusual, but serious injuries and deaths have happened in these situations, and it is impossible to predict how a hallucinogen will affect you.?? A bad trip is a highly individual experience, but these are some aspects that are often described by people who have had a bad trip: Time Dilation This is the experience of time standing still. This can make it feel as if the other unpleasant aspects of the trip will never end. Tip: If someone is having a bad trip, it can be reassuring to tell them it wont go on forever, even if they feel as if it will. Negative Reinterpretations and Paranoia Previously positive or neutral interpretations of life or relationships can suddenly become negative. Someone having a bad trip might feel that their life is worthless, that they or someone else they normally feel fine about is bad or acting against them, or that the whole world is bad or corrupt. These feelings can be all-consuming and can cause the person having a bad trip to panic and try and get away from the people around them. Tip: Generally, it is unwise to allow someone who is having a bad trip to go off on their own, but be aware that acting confrontational or following them may increase their feelings of antagonism or paranoia. Try to have a trusted friend accompany them, saying they want to help them stay safe. However, a stranger who comes across as caring, genuine and calm may be more acceptable. Although involving police or medical personnel may be highly upsetting for someone having a bad trip, it is preferable to having them hurt themselves. Hallucinations Most of the hallucinations that people have while tripping take the form of visual distortionsâ€"such as walls breathing, colored or geometric formations, or illusions.?? Sometimes these distortions are extremely vivid, such as a familiar persons face morphing into that of a demon. Occasionally, hallucinations take the form of seeing beings or objects that dont even exist. Tip: Usually, people who are tripping are aware that these hallucinations are the effects of a drug, and can be reassured that what they are seeing is part of the trip. Mood Swings Your mood can change dramatically when you are tripping, and feelings of sadness and despair can reach new depths, while anxiety can quickly develop into panic.?? Tip: Although acts of violence or self-harm are unusual while tripping, tell someone as soon as possible if you are having any thoughts about harming yourself or someone else -- you are not thinking clearly and indulging in these thoughts may have regrettable consequences. If someone else who is tripping seems at risk of harming themselves or someone else, get help immediately. Call 911 if necessary. How to Stop a Bad Trip Although it is not possible to switch off the effects of hallucinogenic drugs, a bad trip can be transformed into a more positive experience if the person having the trip is open to being supported or comforted. Often, lying down and listening to soothing music in the presence of a calm support person can help. The most intense period of the trip typically occurs from one hour to three hours after the drug is consumed, so time will usually ease the most intense aspects of the trip, but the effects will often continue for an additional six to twelve hours after that, during which time the person will not be able to sleep.?? If the person is open to receiving medical help, which they may be if they think the intensely unpleasant aspects of the trip could be alleviated, you could accompany them to a walk-in clinic or the emergency room. There may be medical interventions that could help.?? However, never attempt to self-medicate by taking other drugsâ€"this is risky and could worsen the effects of the trip or cause drug interactions. It can also lead to developing problems with other drugs taken in an attempt to calm down, such as heroin. The best way to avoid a bad trip is to not take hallucinogenic drugs. While you may be intrigued by the idea of tripping, there is a reason that people dont usually take them for longâ€"sooner or later, they usually have a bad trip, and never want to repeat the experience. So my best advice is to ignore peer pressure, dont take psychedelic drugs, and that way, they wont give you a bad trip.

The Harmful Effects Of E Cigarettes - 1080 Words

An electronic cigarette (E-cigarette) is an electronic device which can provide the same feeling of smoking to users. E-cigarettes are designed to help smokers to quit smoking, therefore, some people think that an e-cigarette is a nice substitute for cigarettes, and it can help the smoker to cease smoking. Rahman, Hann, Wilson and Carter discover that, for those people who do not want to stop smoking or cannot quit smoking entirely, e-cigarettes would be an aid for them (8). However, some people think that the disadvantage of e-cigarettes overwhelms its advantages. In Parrot’s article, he claims e-cigarettes may bring negative effects to the user’s body and consciousness; e-cigarettes cannot efficiently perform their original function—help smokers quit smoking (1). In Offermann’s study, he found that e-cigarettes release some chemicals which would harm the human body, and it should be limited the same as cigarettes (44). Moreover, Cataldo, Petersen, Hunter , Wang and Sheon claim that e-cigarettes cannot fulfill their original effect, reduce the number of smokers, but these devices are bringing a huge profit to tobacco companies. Also, E-cigarettes may lead to an worse scenario to society—renormalization of smoking. (362) E-cigarettes should be controlled in order to avoid more people misusing them, and let the people know the disadvantages of e-cigarettes. E-cigarettes are successfully aiding smokers to cease smoking and reducing the consumption of cigarettes. Rahman et al.Show MoreRelatedE Cigarettes, The Next Big Thing1612 Words   |  7 PagesE-Cigarettes, the Next Big Thing The Los Angeles Times states: â€Å"Electronic Cigarettes are either a potent weapon in war against tobacco, or they are insidious menace that threatens to get kids hooked on nicotine and make smoking socially acceptable again† (Morin). E-cigarettes are now becoming more widespread, especially among young people. 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These studies have shown that exposure to PM2.5 from ambient air pollution and/or tobacco smoking is linked to a number of cardiovascular conditions including hypertension126, coronary artery disease127, myocardial infarction128, 129, atherosclerosis126, and arrhythmia130. To this end, short term exposureRead MoreShould Electronic Cigarettes Be Regulated?1090 Words   |  5 Pagesin one’s favor, or one’s choices may work in contrariety of one’s goals altogether. Electronic cigarettes, also called e-cigarettes or e-cigs, are an alternative choice to smoking actual cigarettes. Whether e-cigarettes should be regulated is a controversial topic among the people of the world today. A few people withhold the beliefs that electronic cigarettes should not be regulated as regular cigarettes are. It is possible that they believe that the regulation will lead to the prohibition or cease

Symptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder - 1125 Words

My patient has been diagnosed with several mental disorders. The major diagnosis would be bipolar disorder. She also suffers from borderline personality disorder, Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and anxiety. The American Psychiatric Association s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder defines bipolar disorder as a recurrent mood disorder that includes periods of mania or mixed episodes of mania and depression (Murphy, 2012, p. 44-50). It was previously known as manic depressive disorder. It is most common in young adult hood. It usually affects people in their early twenties. Bipolar disorder does not prejudice any particular gender, age, or race. Bipolar disorder is a disorder that affects a person’s mood. The person’s mood changes from mania to depressive very rapidly. According to Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA), bipolar disorder shortens a person’s life expectancy almost ten years, mainly due to suicide. 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Strategic and SWOT Analysis of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) plc. Free Essays

Introduction: GlaxoSmithKline plc (GSK) is a British multinational consumer healthcare, vaccines, biologics and pharmaceutical company. It is a 5th ranking FTSE 100 Company based on market capitalization as at closed on 27th July 2012 (Morning Star, 2012). It was established in the year 2000 by the merger of Glaxo Wellcom plc and SmithKline Beecham plc and has its headquarters in London, United Kingdom (GlaxoSmithKline Plc. We will write a custom essay sample on Strategic and SWOT Analysis of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) plc. or any similar topic only for you Order Now , 2012a). Strategic Management Process- Macro-environmental scanning, strategy formulation and implementation: According to Sir Andrew Witty, Chief Executive officer of GSK, Pharmaceutical industry is very complex and dynamic in nature. Various sorts of unprecedented challenges are faced by the industry. There is a constant increase of pressure from healthcare providers, regulatory issues and patent expiries. These have contributed to an environment that has subjected to lower growth and high risk factors (Annual Report: GlaxoSmithKline Plc. 2011). GlaxoSmithKline has concentrated their business on three primary priorities i.e., growing diversified global business, delivering more products of value and simplifying the operating model. Through these priorities they aim to deliver sustainable growth, improve long-term financial performance and reduce risks and thus adhere to their mission of improving quality of human life that enables people to do more, feel better and live longer (GlaxoSmithKline Plc., 2012b). SWOT Analysis: Location of Factors StrengthsWeakness InternalStrong Sales. Good marketing infrastructure. Industry leading RD team. Ability to cut down on costs. Good balance sheet and financial statements. Effective implementation and execution of strategic priorities, life cycle management strategies and business fundamentals. Initial commercial expectation could not be delivered by RD team. Highly dependent on competitive and dynamic Central nervous system and respiratory markets. OpportunitiesThreats ExternalEntry into antibodies and biologics segment of market. Potential to deliver strong growth by RD team. Potential to expand business in emerging markets. Strong cash and assets position. Effect of generic products sales on sales of the company. Change in governmental and federal laws as it concerns with the healthcare. (Adapted from Annual Report: GlaxoSmithKline Plc. 2011) GSK has capitalised on its strengths and available opportunities over the years and has successfully minimized weaknesses and eliminated threats. BCG Matrix: Relative Market Share. High Low Market Growth Rate. High Stars. Question Marks. Low Cash Cows. Dogs. (Adapted from- Annual Report: GlaxoSmithKline Plc. 2011) GSK has high relative market share and high market growth rate along with good cash flow. This puts GSK under â€Å"star† category in BCG matrix. Porter’s Five Forces: Threat of new entrants: Due to the high costs required to enter the pharmaceutical and healthcare industry, the threat of new entrants is quite low. The economies of scale for production may not be very significant but there are other barriers to entry. It is very timely and costly process to develop new products that requires extensive research and development (Kasapi, 2011; Gottinger et al., 2010). The government and federal laws and Food and Drug Administration impose strict rules and standards on the companies that can act as a barrier to entry. Patent expiries is a huge barrier for the new entrants in this industry, as the patents last about 20 years and thus the products are protected by their respective companies. The new firms trying to enter the market could find this very discouraging. The already established firms like GSK have constructed strong brand names and loyalty with its customers thus making it difficult for new firms to build up a competitive brand name (Kasapi, 2011). Threat of substitutes: GSK faces a huge threat from generic brand medication- often seen as the main substitute of the products produced by pharmaceutical companies. Complementary Alternative Medicines (CAM) is another substitute of GSK products. The generics, CAM and brand names are the same product delivered to the customers, the only difference being name and price (Kasapi, 2011). Bargaining power of buyers: Buyers do not pose significant threat on GSK, as the company spends most of its RD to develop new patent products. The major consumers of products are doctors, pharmacists, patients, hospitals and other healthcare facilities. Considering the number of buyers in the market, the power of buyers is relatively small (Otieno, 2006). Bargaining power of suppliers: The main suppliers for GSK are labor, raw material providers, patient’s in clinical trials, study staff, investigators and other ranging from production, marketing to distribution (Otieno, 2006). The suppliers hold immense power and can impose a considerable threat to the company by withholding supplies or reducing the quality of supplies and thus can have a major effect on GSK. Rivalry among competitors: Pharmaceutical industry is very aggressive and dynamic . There is the constant struggle for market share within the dynamics of the industry based on innovation and new patent products. The rivalry is such in this environment where only the strongest would survive (Kasapi, 2011). GSK has used foresight and planning to position them for success in the long term. Recommendations: GSK should reduce risks and threats by broadening its range, expanding in to new product areas with potential and seizing opportunities across other geographic boundaries. It should explore the segment of vaccines, biopharmaceuticals and consumer healthcare that has definite potential and thus increase its sales growth. It should focus on the geographical potential of its business in emerging markets and economies. GSK should also focus on its RD team- its training and development and new scientific discoveries to ensure constant delivery of current products and new products in future. The global restructuring programme and the slight change in business model that can open channels of diversification and business growth could be expected to be more profitable in the long-term. It should concentrate on Return on Investment and reducing its working capital to sustain its current position and emerge as a market leader in future. References: Annual Report: GlaxoSmithKline Plc, 2011. Annual Report for Shareholders, Middlesex. [online] Available at: http://www.gsk.com/investors/reps11/GSK-Annual-Report-2011.pdf. GlaxoSmithKline Plc, 2012a. GSK: Our Company. GlaxoSmithKline Plc. [online] Available at: http://www.gsk.com/about/company.htm [Accessed July 29, 2012]. GlaxoSmithKline Plc, 2012b. GSK: Our Mission and Strategy. GlaxoSmithKline Plc. [online] Available at: http://www.gsk.com/mission-strategy/index.htm [Accessed July 29, 2012]. Gottinger, H., Umali, C. Floether, F., 2010. Strategic Alliances in biotechnology and pharmaceuticals. 1st ed., New York: Nova Science Publishers, Inc. [online] Available at: http://stratec-con.com/Strategic Alliances.pdfpage=17. Kasapi, Z., 2011. Management as applied to New Products Penetration in the Competitive Environment of Pharmaceutical Industry. Interdisciplinary Journal of Research in Business, 1(10), pp.73–85. [online] Available at: http://www.idjrb.com/articlepdf/idjrb10n1p9.pdf. Morning Star, 2012. FTSE All-Share Index Ranking. Morningstar. [online] Available at: http://tools.morningstar.co.uk/t92wz0sj7c/stockreport/default.aspx?SecurityToken=0P00007OD0]3]0]E0WWE$$ALL [Accessed July 29, 2012]. Otieno, C.J., 2006. ANALYSIS OF STRATEGIC ALLIANCE DEALS IN THE GLOBAL CNS INDUSTRY. Simon Fraser University Library, (1). [online] Available at: https://el.trc.gov.om/htmlroot/ENGG/tcolon/e_references/NDLTD/Industrial Biotechnology Engineering/Thesis/Analysis of strategic alliance deals in20the global CNS industry.pdf. How to cite Strategic and SWOT Analysis of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) plc., Essay examples

Proposal for Cross Training Employees free essay sample

Employees at Nakai have been working for Nakai for an average of ten years and it is time to offer them the chance to handle more responsibilities. Cross training is training an employee to do a different part of the organizations work. Training worker A to do the task that worker B does and training B to do As task is cross training. Cross training is good for managers, because it provides more flexibility in managing the workforce to get the job done. Cross training an employee is good for the employee as well as for the employer by job enrichment and job enlargement. Cross training is easy to do and will benefit everyone. Cross training Start with a simple spreadsheet which help prepare a strategy plan. The spreadsheet will include all activity during cross training. Each employee will train the other employee his or her job for a month and then vice versa. We will write a custom essay sample on Proposal for Cross Training Employees or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Management will interview both parties to see how the prospects are going. Overall, Nakai will work more efficiently and will help make Nakai a great place to work. A little bet of cross training will go a long way to ease our lives at least at work. Cross training has many benefits and is not hard to accomplish. Please take this proposal into consideration. Cross Training Nakai International Employees Since 1916, Nakai International hot foil manufacturing company has developed elegant gold and silver color threads that were first used for kimonos. Nakai’s products are now used for both households and industry. Nakai future plan is to expand into the vacuum metallization process which includes expansion into electronics. In this process Nakai should improve current employees by cross training. As the company expands so will the responsibility of the employees so it’s important to prepare them for what’s ahead. Cross training employees will help the employee to be flexible and manage other areas that need help. There are many benefits from cross training employees and Nakai should start the process before starting an expansion into electronics. Employees need to work as a team and cover for each other when needed. Cross training will benefit the employee and the employer. The process is not difficult once it’s carefully planned. Each circumstance should be considered and managed professionally. Cross training employees is a powerful tool that will help Nakai operate effectively.